Georgia built its reputation with digital nomads thanks to its 1% turnover-based tax regime, under conditions. A striking figure. But for an entrepreneur invoicing European clients who wants to form a Latvian SIA, the question of EU market access often weighs more than the headline rate. Here's the comparison.
Outside the EU: the blind spot in the Georgian calculation
Georgia's 1% regime is aimed at small individual structures under certain revenue conditions. It's an unbeatable rate on paper. But Georgia isn't an EU member: invoicing directly under intra-community VAT, obtaining an EU VAT number, or reassuring a European client about your structure's reliability all become more complex.
Latvia, as a full EU and eurozone member, offers direct access to the European single market. For an entrepreneur whose clients are mostly in Europe, this direct access often matters more than the tax-rate gap.
The numbers-based comparison, point by point
| Criteria | Latvia (SIA) | Georgia |
|---|---|---|
| CIT | 0% reinvested / 20% distributed | 15% only on distribution |
| Micro / turnover regime | No | 1% possible (under conditions) |
| Minimum capital | €1 / €2,800 | €0 |
| EU / Eurozone / Schengen | Yes / Yes / Yes | No |
| EU market access | Direct | Indirect |
| Formation + annual costs | Low | Very low |
| International banking | Better | More complicated |
Verdict
Georgia is very attractive on cost and the 1% regime, but its non-EU status makes it less practical as soon as you regularly invoice in Europe.
Advantages of Latvia and Georgia
Advantages of Latvia
- Direct access to the European single market, intra-community VAT
- Notably simpler international banking
- Stronger credibility with EU clients and partners
- Legal and tax framework governed by EU law
Advantages of Georgia
- 1% turnover regime for small structures
- No minimum share capital required
- Very low formation and running costs
- Growing popularity among non-EU digital nomads
Who Latvia is the best choice for
If your clients are mostly European, if you need to invoice under intra-community VAT, or if the credibility of your structure with European partners or banks matters, Latvia directly answers needs that Georgia can't cover in the same way.
Who Georgia may suit better
Georgia makes sense for a digital nomad with an individual activity under the 1% regime threshold, mostly non-EU clients, and a clear priority on minimising costs rather than easy access to the European market.
Go further
Another non-EU option worth examining: see our comparison Latvia vs Dubai, 0% personal tax versus direct access to the European market.
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